a mountain range with mountains in the distance

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If you’re looking for the best Latin American countries to visit, you’re in for a genuine treat. Latin America is a treasure trove of history, culture, natural beauty, and those postcard-perfect beaches we all daydream about.

This guide aims to help filter out applicable options and uncover some of the finest Latin American countries worthy of considering for your next adventure. Personally, I am most fond of Costa Rica, a beautiful nation renowned for its lush natural landscapes, tropical wonders, and abundant diversity of wildlife. I also appreciate Cuba for its historic significance and magnificent scenery. Additionally, there`s Chile, a land of striking variances that will leave you in awe.

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Without delay, let’s analyze the prime sites to travel in Latin America.

1. Costa Rica, one of the best Latin American countries to visit

Costa Rica is undeniably considered the best Latin American country for visitors, renowned for its remarkable natural environments, abundant wildlife, and captivating cities filled with attractions.

When you arrive in the country, you’ll discover many wonderful activities available in Costa Rica. Start your journey in the capital city, San José. I recommend beginning with this complimentary guided tour to become acquainted with the city’s history and traditions. Afterwards, I suggest independently exploring the town and enjoying the iconic sites, such as Plaza de la Cultura, the National Theater, and the Post and Telegraph Building, among others.

a large body of water with a beach next to it

Costa Rica presents a noteworthy variety of nationwide parks, and the Manuel Antonio National Park shines out among them. This park boasts some of the most remarkable and lovely beaches in the nation, along with an unrivaled biodiversity that`s challenging to locate somewhere else in my view. To make the most of your visit, I recommend reserving this guided expedition to boost your chances of encountering exceptional wildlife and discovering hidden gems. Another great place you ought to visit is the Marino Ballena National Park, which offers an outstanding opportunity for whale watching in Costa Rica. We took this tour and we absolutely loved it.

The landscapes created by volcanoes in the country are equally captivating, and one of the most impressive such areas is the Poás Volcano, situated near San José. You can join this excursion that departs from the capital to explore the volcano and take in the breathtaking La Paz Waterfall, deemed one of the most lovely waterfalls in Costa Rica.

If you’re still unsure about which South American nation to visit, allow me to simplify it for you – Costa Rica is undoubtedly one of the most stunning and most affordable destinations in Latin America. For more information regarding this incredible location, check our comprehensive guide on traveling to Costa Rica.

Exploring the Desert View Watchtower is unquestionably one of the best activities to engage in at the Grand Canyon South Rim and the best way to wrap up this itinerary.

2. Mexico, one of the best Latin American places to visit

Mexico is among the best areas to visit in Latin America. This nation has everything a visitor looks for: dreamlike coastlines, delectable cuisine, rich culture and history, and warm and welcoming people.

Launch your journey in the bustling and large Mexico City, the nation`s primary metropolis. Consider engaging in this complimentary guided walk to become acquainted with the city`s energetic atmosphere. Outside the city limits, there are numerous attractions to explore. One of them is Teotihuacán, an archeological wonder you can visit by booking this excursion. You can also combine your visit to this archeological marvel with a trip to the Basilica of Guadalupe, built in honor of the patron saint of Latin America, and Tlatelolco, the former capital of the Aztec empire. While it may take a full day, the experience is truly rewarding. If that sounds good to you, I highly recommend this guided expedition from Mexico City.

Mérida, also referred to as the White City, constitutes another captivating destination. Its unique heritage stems from a blending of colonial, Mayan, and African cultures. I advise joining this guided tour (conducted in Spanish) to explore Tulum’s Mayan pyramid, temples, and relaxing beaches, and also uncover some fascinating historical insights about these landmarks.

people standing on top of a lush green field

But one of the strongest reasons that Mexico stands out as one of the best countries to explore in Latin America is the presence of one of the seven wonders of the world, Chichén Itzá. While you can visit these awe-inspiring Mayan ruins with only a ticket, I highly recommend opting for this guided tour, because experiencing the wonders of this ancient site accompanied by a knowledgeable guide provides much deeper insights. You can also reach Chichén Itzá from Mérida by booking this excursion.

To spend a calming moment enveloped by nature, you can head to one of the cenotes (natural swimming basins) dispersed across the country. The Gran Cenote and Ik Kil are two of the most renowned and lovely possibilities. Both are located in the Riviera Maya, an area famous for the Tulum ruins and its pristine shorelines, often considered among the most beautiful beaches in Mexico. If you prefer a guided encounter, consider this half-day tour to uncover the fascinating history of the locality’s Mayan culture.

If you prefer investing time on island escapes with natural beauty, then you must visit Isla Mujeres from the nearby city of Cancun, also in the Riviera Maya region, by booking this trip. In the alternative, if you want to invest several days on the island, I advise taking the ferry directly from Cancun.

Mexico is an all-encompassing destination with numerous attractions, making it one of the best Latin American countries for solo travel. While planning your adventure, don’t forget to secure travel coverage for Mexico to shield yourself against unanticipated events. Additionally, you should pick one of the top SIM cards for Mexico to ensure you’re always connected to the web access in Mexico.

3. Peru, one of the most incredible places to visit in Latin America

Peru ranks among the top Latin American travel destinations that has truly won our hearts.

You have the ability to start your voyage by taking this complimentary guided tour of Lima, the nation’s funds, an urban center soaked in background, society, and delectable gastronomy. Its old town is even distinguished as a UNESCOWorld Heritage Site.

From Lima, think about booking this bus excursion to Huacachina, a wonderful town nested within a natural oasis, surrounded by vast sand dunes and a lagoon sharing its name. Along the way, you’ll make a stop in the coastal city of Paracas, where you will take a boat to the Ballestas Islands to observe sea lions, penguins, and a multitude of bird species.

A journey through Peru would not be complete without visiting Cusco, the previous capital of the Inca Empire. You have the option to join this complementary tour to explore the Plaza de Armas and the San Blas neighborhood. But what truly renders Peru one of the best Latin American countries to experience is the magnificent Machu Picchu, an ancient citadel renowned for its Temple of the Sun and the Inti Mach`ay cave. You can opt for this guided excursion directly from Cusco, but if you prefer to explore this attraction on your own, make sure to book your entry in advance.

a mountain range with mountains in the distance

I also suggest joining this trip from Cusco, which will take you to the Maras Salt Mines, an ancient salt extraction center dating back to 500 to 1100 AD. The tour features a stop at the Inca ruins of Moray.

From Cusco, you have the option to take a full day excursion allowing you to travel to Humantay Lake, a natural wonder featuring incredibly turquoise waters. Or, you are able to join a guided walk enabling you to see the Rainbow Mountain in Vinicunca. Another popular excursion from Cusco is participating in a multi-day tour through Manú National Park, located in the heart of the Peruvian Amazon.

However, if you enjoy hiking, Huaraz should undoubtedly be incorporated into your itinerary. In reality, we run photography trips in Huayhuash each year to fully immerse ourselves in this area, capturing the azure lakes, the mountain range of Huayhuash, and the White Mountain Range, which create an authentic mountain paradise.

As noted above, if exploring the top nations in Latin America interests you, Peru delivers a diverse selection of spots to see and experiences to partake in. Nazca, renowned for the mysterious Nazca Lines, represents another must-see locale reachable through booking this aerial tour. Or you can take this journey to Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake globally.

Undoubtedly, Peru is included among the top South American nations worth visiting, offering many captivating natural landscapes and historic sites to explore.

4. Argentina, one of the safest and cheapest Latin American countries to visit

Argentina contends for the title of the best Latin American country to travel to, providing a warm welcome to visitors from all over the world.

You can commence your experience by participating in this complimentary excursion through the historic center of Buenos Aires, the funding city. It’s a place brimming with history, culture, and intriguing contrasts. Here, you’ll come across museums, vibrant markets, trendy districts, delectable cuisine, and much more. To genuinely grasp the Argentinian culture and heritage, don’t overlook the opportunity to attend this live tango demonstration; it’s a hypnotizing experience.

Below, I’ll share the finest attractions and exercises in Harlem for your visit. While there isn’t a unfavorable day to inspect Harlem, if you’re in town on Sunday, I suggest taking this tour to visit the most popular places and attend a gospel church ceremony. However, if you can’t go on Sunday, this tour is also highly advisable.

a blue and white polar bear standing on top of a frozen lake

Another highly regarded destination is Calafate, a splendid town located on the souther border of Lake Argentino which serves as a gateway to the Los Glaciares National Park and Perito Moreno Glacier. Taking this day excursion from Calafate is an excellent means to explore these natural wonders as highlighted in the link. However, if you’re here to enjoy hiking activities, El Chaltén is your ideal location. In fact, we were so captivated by this area that we had to feature it in our Patagonia photo tours, which can be found through the included link..

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Along with the structure in Santorini with homes in an Athenian architectural style,Avocado is our most liked restaurant in Imerovigli. It provides a cosy and relaxed environment with really friendly staff, indoor and outdoor places to dine. There’s an appetizing menu serving a few traditional Greek dishes together with seafood, meat, pasta and vegetarian options. Situated just off the caldera, you have to cross the street to take pleasure in the amazing view, as it’s not visible from any of the tables though the changing hues of the sky can be seen from the patio at sunset. They’re open for lunch and dinner 12pm to 12am beginning of April to the end of October. Reservations usually not required for lunch but definitely a good idea for dinner. It’s a great midpoint stop along the walking path from Fira to Oia.

Argentina is one among the optimum Latin American destinations to visit, offering an abundance of intriguing locations besides those I pointed out. San Carlos de Bariloche, for instance, is a fascinating place, renowned for its unspoiled lakes. Begin with this guided tour, then take this excursion through the seven lakes, counting Correntoso,Espejo,Escondido,Villarino,Falkner,Hermoso, and Machónico, all brimming with charm. Don’t fail to visit the Arrayanes forest and enjoy the perspectives of CerroTronador. And naturally, no schedule is complete without indulging in the local special – chocolate, a well-known treat in this town.

If you require some alternatives, our Costa Rica diving guide has got you protected. Certified divers can take this tour to Caño Island from Drake Bay, and this tour to the Catalina Islands from Tamarindo. This dive in the Gulf of Papagayo from Playa Hermosa is also very good.

Without a doubt, Argentina ranks among the countries with the most astounding cities and natural landscapes to visit in Latin America. Its urban centers and natural scenery are simply amazing, ensuring that you’ll always find something intriguing to do.

5. Ecuador, another cheap Latin American country to visit

Caution! Due to the current national situation, we do not suggest traveling to Ecuador at this time.

Ecuador is among the most affordable Latin American nations to go to. Your journey in Ecuador may begin with this complimentary guided trip of Quito, the lively funds city that’s steeped in history and decorated with monuments, historic sites, and captivating buildings. If you are searching for a more complete exploration, think about this full-day tour that not merely covers the city’s highlights but also offers fascinating information regarding Ecuador’s history. From there, you can also take this adventure trip to the Mindo Cloud Woodland, one of the nation’s most frequented places.

Traveling south of Quito offers an invigorating trip to Cotopaxi National Park including a volcanic tour. Here, visitors can witness the Cotopaxi volcano, one of the highest energetic volcanoes globally. Moreover, travelers will visit the Quilotoa volcano and the Limpiopungo Lagoon. Even farther south lies the opportunity to see the Chimborazo volcano, which stands as Ecuador`s loftiest mountain.

a bird that is perched on top of a flower

Cuenca, famous as the City of Four Rivers, is among the most affordable destinations to travel in Latin America. I suggest taking this guided tour of Cuenca to discover the essential places to see in the city. However, don`t miss attractions in surrounding regions, like Cajas National Park, where you can join this hiking trip.

For those who enjoy adventure sports, Baños is a place perfect for trekking, cycling, kayaking, rafting, and other outdoor activities. However, if relaxation is desired, one can enjoy the Agua Santa hot springs, located at the base of the Tungurahua volcano. Trust me, you’re in for a truly delightful and reinvigorating experience.

Ecuador is undoubtedly one of the top Latin American nations worth visiting, offering numerous stunning beaches. The most beautiful among them include Playa Esmeralda,Montañita, and Salinas. If time allows, I highly suggest a trip to the Galapagos Islands, where you can observe numerous endangered animal types. In fact, you can register for this , if you feel like spending part of your journey around these beautiful islands.

6. Chile, an amazing place to travel in Latin America

Chile is renowned for nature fanatics and avid hikers, making it one of the topLatin American travel spots. To initiate your journey, I suggest starting with this complimentary tour of the capital city, Santiago de Chile. For a more comprehensive experience, you can opt for this private guided tour that offers a deeper insight into the city. Additionally, you won’t want to miss this full-day excursion to visit the breathtaking Cajón de Maipo, one of the most stunning and amazing gorges in the country.

I also suggest exploring the vibrant city of Valparaíso, known for its historic and cultural importance. You can join this complimentary tour to discover the main attractions. However, if you enjoy wine, you shouldn`t miss this excursion which incorporates wine sampling. During this tour, you’ll visit Viña del Mar, a key region in Chile`s wine industry, and enjoy a tasting session at Viña Indómita in the Casablanca Valley.

San Pedro de Atacama is another popular destination that must be included in your itinerary. I strongly advise joining this tour to explore El Tatio geysers, as well as this excursion to discover Piedras Rojas and the Salar de Atacama, which feature some of the most spectacular scenery in all of Latin America. Furthermore, this region of Chile offers the darkest night skies on Earth, so be sure to join this night tourto admire the starry sky. And if you’re interested in mastering the technique of photographing the Milky Way, consider joining one of the Atacama photo tours we conduct each year.

a mountain range with mountains and mountains

Venturing farther south, Puerto Natales in Chilean Patagonia is another incredibly picturesque and frequented destination. Here, you can tour the Milodón Natural Cave, where remnants of prehistoric mammals were found. From Puerto Natales, consider this full-day tour of Torres del Paine National Park. I can assure you that it’s well worth the visit, as it`s one of the most stunning natural reserves globally, characterized by its remarkable scenery and diverse wildlife. We annually organize photography tours in Patagonia, and touring this unique park is always a highlight.

Depending on your available time and preferred schedule, you can travel farther south and explore Cape Horn, known as the Tierra del Fuego archipelago, and the Chiloé National Park. Besides navigating through an evergreen forest, you might even spot pygmy blue whales.

One of the great benefits of visiting Chile is that travelers from Europe or North America will often not require a visa provided a valid passport is held, allowing exploration of this captivating nation without additional documentation. Chile also ranks among the most economically affordable countries to visit in Latin America, making it an excellent choice especially for those on a tight budget.

7. Guatemala, another one of the best places to travel in Latin America

Guatemala is one of the prime sites to visit in Central America and ranks among the best Latin American travel destinations. It’s a nation rich in history, culture, and stunning natural landscapes, but many travelers come here to explore the archaeological remnants of the pre-Columbian Mayans.

Guatemala City, the country’s capital city, is one of the most modern cities throughout Central America. You can start your trip by participating in this city tour that not only shares you intriguing historical details regarding the capital but additionally introduces you to its key points of interest. If you plan to spend a few days exploring other Guatemalan cities, I strongly recommend Quetzaltenango, the second-largest city in Guatemala, and Antigua, which served as the capital of the colonial-era Kingdom of Guatemala.

Tikal National Park is regarded as one of the most expansive pre-Columbian ruins of Mayan civilization worldwide and serves as the country’s foremost attraction. It’s also designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. While you can find tours to this national park from virtually any city in Guatemala, the most convenient choice is this day trip from Flores which includes meals.

a mountain range with a sky background

From this location, other fascinating sites can be explored such as the Mayan archaeological complex of Yaxhá or the Blue Crater, where visitors will be enthralled by a deep, sapphire-colored sinkhole surrounded by lush jungle habitat.

Other notable destinations in Guatemala include the notable Lake Petén Itzá and the renowned Lake Atitlán, with the latter being the most famous lake in the country and the deepest lake in all of Central America. To make the most of your visit, I recommend reserving this full-day tour in advance, which allows you to explore charming towns like Panajachel and the renowned Chichicastenango.

If you have some spare time, I recommend ascending the Pacaya volcano, where you can witness the intense activity of the Fuego Volcano, alongside the impressive Agua and Acatenango volcanoes. If you are seeking a more peaceful experience, your best choice is to visit the Semuc Champey Natural Monument, a renowned site celebrated for its turquoise pools and tranquil setting, where you can bathe and unwind surrounded by magnificent natural wonders.

8. Cuba, one of the cheapest Latin American countries to visit

Cuba is not only one of the most inexpensive Latin American countries to visit but also a land full of history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes.

I suggest starting your exploration in the heart of Havana. For instance, you could take this complimentary guided tour of historic Havana to explore the city`s architectural history and gain a first-hand impression of the capital. If a more comprehensive option is preferred, consider scheduling this guided tour.

Additionally, if you enjoy exploring urban environments, there are other charming metropolitan areas deeply steeped in colonial history, such as Trinidadand Cienfuegos. Actually, if in Havana, consider taking this two-day excursion to visit both of these cities and become educated on their captivating historical heritage.

the sun is setting over a lush green hillside

The Viñales Valley is another essential stop on your itinerary. Visiting this scenic UNESCOWorld Heritage Site provides one of the top experiences in Cuba as it offers a unique view into rural life, with picturesque tobacco fields and a rich local culture present. The valley is also renowned for its mogotes—rounded mountains that create an enchanting landscape that’s almost otherworldly in appearance.

If you’re wanting some quality time along the shoreline, then Cuba is the best place toexplore in Latin America. This nation has some of the finest beaches in Latin America, including Varadero, one of the most popular beach resort towns. But if you’re after a more untouched and wild beach experience, head to Cayo Jutías, where you’ll come across unspoiled beaches. Another dreamy destination is Cayo Largo del Sur, home to idyllic shores, where you can enjoy snorkeling and diving among mesmerizing underwater landscapes.

To best optimize your Cuban venture, you can check our guide on touring in Cuba.

I also recommend confirming the top travel coverage for Cuba to ensure you will be protected in case of any unanticipated event.

  • Recommended accommodations:
    • Hotel Nacional de Cuba – an iconic 1930s hotel with fantastic views of Havana and its surrounding area.
    • Casas particulars: These are spaces or lodgings for rent in the homes of Cuban families. I’d recommend finding one in each city you plan to visit, like Trinidad and Viñales, to truly experience the local culture firsthand.

9. Brazil, one of the best places to visit in Latin America for adventure

Brazil is globally renowned, not just for its dazzling Carnival festivities in Rio de Janeiro, but also for its stunning beaches and lush rainforests. It’s no surprise that many visitors believe that Brazil is the premiere Latin American country to explore.

The capital city of Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, attracts travelers not only with its well-known Carnival celebration but also with one of the Seven Wonders of the World—the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue. I advise starting your exploration with this complimentary guided tour of the historic center. However, if time is limited and a more comprehensive experience is preferred, this guided scenic tour is an excellent alternative.

Traveling from Rio, it is easy to journey to São Paulo, a bustling city filled with art, nightlife, and entertainment. If you wish to find other fun activities in this town, I propose this half-day tour to see the most popular attractions. You may even plan to remain for an evening or two for some memorable celebrations.

a large body of water with mountains

Salvador is another one of my favorite destinations in Brazil. This historic city not only has a long history but also offers beautiful beaches, historical structures, and delicious local cuisine. To truly experience the charm of Salvador, I recommend this half-day tour, which provides insight into numerous intriguing attractions in the city.

Lovers of nature, get ready for a treat! The tremendously magnificent Iguazú Falls, one of the world’s largest and most astounding waterfalls, will definitely leave you in awe. To get a closer perspective of the falls, I recommend booking this boat trip—an experience you surely won’t soon forget.

Brazil’s Amazon rainforest contributes to its appeal as one of the best Latin American places to visit. So, if you want a taste of the Amazon rainforest, head to Manaus and embark on this multi-day excursion through the jungle that pledges encounters with a broad variety of wildlife, like vulnerable species and many one-of-a-kind plant species.

If the jungle isn’t your preferred setting and you choose a more peaceful experience, you can visit Parque das Dunas in Natal and enjoy its incredible beaches, especially Copacabana. You can also explore Ilha Grande, the Florianópolis Island region, Conceição Lagoon, and Joaquina Surf Beach. And if your Brazilian adventure takes place during the rainy season, you surely won’t want to miss a visit to Lençóis Maranhenses National Park. This park is famed for its undulating hills, sand dunes, and valleys. What makes it even more remarkable during this time of year is the formation of freshwater lagoons between the dunes, perfect for a refreshing swim or water sports.

Brazil offers a rich cultural variety, from vibrant urban centers and natural wonders to pristine coastlines, making it one of the best South American nations for retirement.

10. Colombia, another cheap country to visit in Latin America

Colombia is another budget-friendly Latin American nation worth exploring. It not only spares expenses but immerses visitors in naturally scenic locales and culturally rich communities.

In addition to experiencing the natural areas of South Island, we utilized our Travellers campervan to explore the city of Dunedin, where we initially viewed the Southern Lights. Another noteworthy part of our trip involved visiting the coastal towns of Akaroa, where we immersed with wild dolphins, and Kaikoura, where we joined a whale and dolphin-watching excursion.

However, that is merely the beginning. From the capital city, you can embark on this excursion to the Zipaquirá Saline Cathedral, nestled inside a salt mine, or opt for this hike through the Andean jungle to witness the awe-inspiring La Chorrera Waterfall, the highest in Colombia.

I also advocate visiting Medellín, Colombia’s second major city. You can commence with this complimentary walking tour, or explore other captivating possibilities like this graffiti craft tour or the Pablo Escobar tour.

a fire hydrant in the middle of a jungle

Travelers from Medellín have the option to embark on a full-day excursion to the geological wonder of El Peñol de Guatapé, which formed over millions of years. While there, be sure to climb the renowned El Peñol Rock to admire breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape from above.

If you favor scenic seascapes and unspoiled shorelines, I suggest exploring the Rosario Islands, accessible through this boat ride departing from Cartagena. Before leaving Cartagena, be sure to participate in one of the complimentary tours available to get a feel for the city. You can choose between this free walking tour of Cartagena de Indias, the Getsemaní neighborhood tour, and the free tour of the historic center.

The island of San Andrés is another magnificent destination where visitors can enjoy an exciting underwater diving experience. It is important to note that reaching this island involves a brief airplane ride. Therefore, be sure to book your tickets ahead of time through platforms like Skyscanner or Kiwi.

If you’re a nature enthusiast, consider heading north to Tayrona National Park. This remarkable destination is celebrated not only for its astounding beauty but also for being home to the world’s most diverse bird species. It’s estimated that over 1,950 species live in this incredible place. The landscape, with its coves, lagoons, and lush forests, makes you feel like you’re in a whole other world.

Colombia, with its mix of urban magnificence, natural wonders, and magnificent beaches, is undeniably one of the top destinations for a joyful vacation in Latin America.

11. Bolivia, a beautiful and cheap Latin American country to visit

Bolivia is another one of the cheapest Latin American nations to visit, renowned for its rich cultural legacy and natural wonders.

Sucre, which is the constitutional and formal capital of Bolivia, is a city you shouldn’t skip. Here you’ll discover whitewashed Spanish colonial edifices, 16th-century churches, ancient architecture, and abundant other artistic formations. To really appreciate its history and intriguing details, I suggest taking this guided tour to investigate this city, as it’s filled with fascinating history and stories that only a knowledgeable guide can bring to life.

Another city that should be visited is La Paz, which also serves as a type of capital due to its role as headquarters for the Executive, Legislative, and Electoral bodies. La Paz offers many interesting sights to see, including the Plaza Metropolitana Murillo, the Basilica Menor de San Francisco, and the Killi Killi viewpoint, which provides breathtaking views of Mount Illimani and Huayna Potosí. Consider reserving this guided tour to make the most of your time there.

a man standing in the middle of a large body of water

  • Seeking temporary housing? For parties between one to four individuals, examine Casas do Bairro Conqvistador, located just outside the castle walls. They provide one bedroom flats with a fold-out bed alternate for up to four persons. Larger groups, explore Alfama – Lisbon Lounge Suites, which contain a pair of two bedroom apartments that will offer you a little extra space.

While all of Bolivia’s cities display notable beauty, nothing quite compares to the province of Daniel Campos. This location is home to Salar de Uyuni, the world`s most expansive salt flat covering approximately 3,900 square miles. It presents an outstanding photographic prospect, and I highly recommend reserving this excursion to fully appreciate this otherworldly landscape. With a guided trip, you’ll also have the chance to explore the unique flora and fauna of the Bolivian Altiplano, such as its beautiful flamingos.

Another amazing option is booking this personal 4×4 Jeep adventure, allowing you to witness the mesmerizing Laguna Colorada, a salt lake with distinctive reddish and white hues. For a truly unforgettable experience, consider participating in our Atacama and Bolivia photography expedition, including several evenings to capture the Milky Way in the Salar de Uyuni.

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12. Dominican Republic, one of the best places to visit in Latin America for beaches

The Dominican Republic ranks among the best countries to visit in Latin America and is also one of the best islands in the Caribbean. Here, you will discover pristine beaches perfect for sunbathing, swimming, or practicing watersports, while enjoying lots of entertainment and vibrant nightlife.

If you find yourself in Santo Domingo, the capital city, don’t miss the opportunity to join this complimentary tour of the Colonial City. This allows you to delve into the city’s history through landmarks like the ruins of San Francisco,San Nicolás de Bari, and the Dominican Convent, among others.

Another popular area in the Dominican Republic, and a key reason it’s considered one of the top Latin American nations to visit, is Punta Cana. Here you will find some of the finest beaches in the country, for example Playa Bávaro and Playa Macao, renowned for their smooth white sand. For an even more thrilling experience, I propose taking this buggy excursion, an exciting adventure that we completely enjoyed. While in Punta Cana, you should also participate in this whale-watching tour, which I wholeheartedly suggest. This excursion also provides you the opportunity to explore Bacardi Island and the magnificent Limón waterfalls.

a beach filled with lots of green and yellow sand

If enjoying nightlife appeals to you, be sure to visit Punta Cana and its famous nightclubs, such as the highly popular Coco Bongo. Your best option here is booking this Coco Bongo nightclub experience with transfers included, ensuring an unforgettable and unique night at this legendary nightclub in Punta Cana.

If you prefer a more tranquil setting, head to the authentic Caribbean island of Saona Island, full of mangroves and coral reefs. You can also take this catamaran tour around the island or try this full-day snorkeling trip to Catalina Island and its vibrant underwater world.

And remember that it’s always a wise decision to obtain your travel coverage for the Dominican Republic before beginning your journey. It acts as your safety net against any unexpected events, whether related to health, baggage, civil liability, or other situations.

13. Panama, one of the best Latin American places to visit for history buffs

Panama is one of the top Latin American nations to visit and one of the safest countries in Central America.

One of the most outstanding attractions in Panama is the Panama Canal, a 50-mile waterway full of rich history and surrounded by fascinating legends. To gain an initial understanding, I suggest booking this excursion. But if you want to experience sailing through the canal directly, you can join this ship voyage and visit places like the Miraflores Locks,Pedro Miguel Locks, and the Bridge of the Americas. The Panama Canal also flows into Gatun Lake, home to charming islets such as the exceptionally interesting Monkey Island, inhabited by monkeys and a range of other species.

Panama City, the nation`s capital, offers plenty as well. You can start with taking this guided walking tour to explore the fundamentals, like the Old Town, the National Theater, and El Tornillo, a peculiar spiral-shaped building. If you’re up for a stark divergence, then be certain to join this excursion to the San Blas Islands that departs from here. I assure you living as an authentic Kuna villager without electricity or plumbing provides an unforgettable experience worthwhile pursuing.

a sandy beach with palm trees and palm trees

Bocas del Toro, specifically its main island, Colón, where you’ll discover Bocas Town, is another place you can`t afford to miss. The town is so exceptional and well-preserved that it brings to mind the Wild West. Aside from the charming town, you can also enjoy beautiful beaches and thrilling excursions, like the one guiding to Playa Estrella and Isla Pájaros. Another delightful choice is to join an outing to Cayo Zapatilla and Cayo Coral. I promise you that these locations are authentic tropical paradises that will leave you speechless.

As one of the most popular travel destinations in Latin America, Panama offers visitors many attractions. The Barú volcano, the tallest volcanic mountain in Central America, showcases the nation`s natural beauty. Those who enjoy outdoor activities can hike the Quetzal Trail through Barú Volcano National Park, immersing themselves in lush jungles and tropical rainforests. This path also connects the towns of Cerro Punta and Boquete, two charming western highland communities in Panama.

If you have some spare time, considering heading over to Coíba Island, a UNESCOWorld Heritage Site that has become a paradise for diving enthusiasts. And if you enjoy surfing, make sure to visit Santa Catalina. With so much to see and experience, Panama rightfully claims its spot as one of the preferable destinations for a lovely vacation in Latin America.

14. Nicaragua, one of the best Latin American countries to visit with a rich biodiversity

Nicaragua is another one of the top regions in Latin America for travel, containing a land rich in volcanoes and geothermal phenomena.

The capital, Managua, could serve as an excellent base for exploring the country. You are able to start your adventure by booking this tour to the Masaya volcano, a central location for the country’s geothermal movement. This trip also includes a stop at the Laguna de Apoyo Natural Reserve, a tropical dry forest filled with many plant and tree types, along with birds and other creatures. If you want to witness the Masaya volcano from an alternative perspective, consider this night tour, a perfect chance to see the lava’s fiery glow up close.

Heading east from Masaya, you’ll find another must-visit location in Nicaragua: The Mombacho volcano, which last erupted in 1570. For this experience, I recommend booking this guided walk to ensure a memorable experience in the middle of breathtaking scenery and native wildlife. Plus, with a guide by your side, you increase your chances of spotting red-eyed frogs, sloths, and other rare local creatures.

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It is intriguing to note that the eruption of this volcano led to the emergence of the Islets of Granada, situated within Lake Nicaragua. You can arrange a day tour from Granada, which also includes a visit to Ometepe Island, named a UNESCOBiosphere Reserve.

If you’re open to exploring an active volcanic mountain, Cerro Negro offers an marvelous opportunity. I advise this organized hike from León, which brings you right to the crater to indulge the thrill of sliding down this live volcano.

If you’re searching for renowned places in Central and South America to enjoy volcanic landscapes, pristine environments, and diverse wildlife, I assure you that Nicaragua is among the best choices.

15. Uruguay, another must-visit destination for travel in Latin America

Uruguay, besides being one of the safest countries in South America, is also considered one of the best nations to travel to in Latin America.

I suggest commencing your exploration in the capital city, Montevideo, a location rich in history and culture. You can initiate with this complimentary walking tour of its historic center. If you’re seeking a more comprehensive experience, opt for this half-day excursion that will take you to iconic spots like the Legislative Palace, the Centenario Stadium, and the Agricultural Market, among other points of interest. While you’re in Montevideo, consider taking a journey to Punta del Este, which is widely renowned for its idyllic beaches, particularly Playa Mansa, famous for the iconic sculpture of “La Mano” (The Hand) emerging from the sands of Punta del Este.

If you plan to continue eastward, explore the charming town of José Ignacio as well as the beautiful Laguna Garzón, a perfect spot for those interested in outdoor activities and tranquil environments.

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Montevideo forms just the starting point for what Uruguay offers, rendering it one of the finest areas to travel in Latin America. You cannot neglect a visit to the town of Colonia de Sacramento, a UNESCOWorld Heritage Site, with a historic district overflowing with culture and tradition. If you want to explore the most iconic monuments of Colonia de Sacramento, consider this guided tour. But if time is restricted and you don’t plan to stay overnight, you can opt for this day trip from Montevideo.

Additional destinations worth exploring include Cabo Polonio, a small village attracting watersport enthusiasts and anyone seeking serenity in the heart of pristine nature and wildlife. Equally fascinating is Punta del Diablo, a place that remains tranquil while reasonably accessible, removed from urban commotion. Plus, it`s ideal for aquatic activities and surfing.

Finally, if you’re seeking a calming vacation, I propose visiting either the renowned Daymán Hot Springs or the renowned Arapey Hot Springs, both known as the finest natural pools in the country.

Safest countries to visit in Latin America

All the countries cited in this guide are safe for travelers, particularly in the most touristy areas. However, if you ever have any doubts, you can refer to our guide on the safest nations in Latin America. We’ve selected these countries based on the statistics from the Vision of Humanity website as well as our firsthand encounters from traveling in these regions.

I also recommend choosing one among the premier travel insurance companies when exploring any Latin American nation. This way, you’ll have coverage in case of sickness, accidents, or any issues related to your luggage. We’ve been using Heymondo travel insurance for some time, and their rapid and effective response when we required assistance has left us quite satisfied. Moreover, as a Capture the Atlas reader, you can even take advantage of an exclusive Heymondo discount, so there’s really no reason to travel without insurance.

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For safely and conveniently managing finances abroad, it’s preferable to avoid transporting large sums of cash. Personally, I favor selecting one of the top cards for travel overseas; it`ll help preserve money on commissions when making payments and withdrawing cash from foreign ATMs. Additionally, there won`t be much need to transport a lot of funds physically.

Maintaining contact is important when traveling in Latin America as well. It allows keeping in touch with family and friends back home and contacting your travel insurance provider in case of any issues. You can ensure Internet access during your trip by using Holafly eSIM cards, which offer unlimited data anywhere. We`ve used these SIM cards ourselves and found them convenient. They also offer reasonable pricing, and you can receive a discount for Holafly through our link.

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To fully experience all the remarkable places to visit in Latin America, you should remember to use common sense and trust your instincts, as you would in any other country. Steer clear of potentially risky areas, especially at night, and avoid situations or locations that make you feel uneasy. And keep in mind that we have a guide with the safest nations in Latin America in case you find exploring one of those destinations more reassuring.

What is the difference between South America and Latin America?

The difference between South America and Latin America sometimes leads to confusion because these terms refer to different aspects of the continent, and some countries can fall into both categories.

Latin America encompasses all nations in the Americas where Spanish, Portuguese, or French are spoken, as these tongues trace their roots to Latin. This comprises a total of 20 countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, the Dominican Republic, Uruguay, and Venezuela.

Contrary to language determining geographic association, South America is categorized by its area location within the continent, specifically the southern region. The boundary separating Colombia and Panama establishes the defining line, resulting in thirteen total countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad and Tobago, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela.

This indicates that a South American nation can also be considered a Latin American country if it’s situated in the southern region of the continent and if Spanish, Portuguese, or French is spoken as the primary language.

Map of the best Latin American countries to visit

For those considering a visit to any of the famous places in Latin America that I mentioned, I’ve included a map below to help you identify them readily and easily:

This guide to visiting places in Latin America aims to assist in planning future adventures in the region. If anyone has any questions or wishes to share experiences traveling to these locations, please feel free to leave a comment below. Your feedback would be appreciated.

Wishing you an amazing journey through Latin America!